Ocean
How it works

Sound, then evidence.

A hydrophone in the creek feeds a small computer on the pier. The computer records, draws spectrograms, runs detectors, and sends what it finds to this site. When the Internet drops, it keeps recording and catches up later. Right now the hydrophone is stood in for by an authentic research recording of bottlenose dolphins, so every part of the chain after the water can be built and tested before anything gets wet.

How this page gets its numbers

  1. 01
    Water
    replaced by an authentic research recording
  2. 02
    Hydrophone
    replaced by an authentic research recording
  3. 03
    Ocean Node
    Raspberry Pi-class computer recording at up to 250 kS/s
  4. 04
    Analysis
    spectrograms, previews, detectors run on the node
  5. 05
    Event
    known, detected, reviewed or confirmed
  6. 06
    Web
    this page, a second or two behind
48 kS/s
what a person can hear: whistles, boats, rain, shrimp
the listening preview on every page
96–192 kS/s
most whistle analysis and soundscape work
a common USB audio interface tops out here
250 kS/s and up
bottlenose echolocation clicks with energy to 125 kHz
the research recording the simulator plays; the node hardware must match it

Reading an event

Known
the dataset authors annotated this sound; Ocean replays it as ground truth to score its own detectors
Detected
an Ocean detector found something; no person has looked
Reviewed
a person looked and left a verdict
Confirmed
reviewed and agreed to be what it says

A whistle is a whistle. It becomes a bottlenose dolphin only when something with a stated confidence says so, and it becomes a fact only when a person agrees.